**Global Efforts at COP28 to Reduce Methane Emissions**
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*Dubai Climate Summit Calls for Urgent Action to Curb Fossil Fuels*
In a powerful and urgent session between the United States, China, UAE, and Nigeria at the COP28 Climate Summit in Dubai, U.S. climate envoy John Kerry emphasized the crucial need for countries to prioritize the fight against global warming and work toward keeping global temperatures to a rise of no more than 1.5°C. This announcement came after it was revealed that the president of COP28, Sultan Al-Jaber, dismissed the science behind calls for a phase-out of fossil fuels.
**Challenging Remarks Regarding Fossil Fuel Phase-Out**
Al-Jaber’s comments, initially reported by The Guardian and the Centre for Climate Reporting, suggested that a phase-out of fossil fuels would be detrimental to sustainable development, likening it to taking the world back into caves. These remarks were met with criticism and were described as farcical by climate scientists. John Kerry, in response to Al-Jaber’s comments, emphasized that the focus should be on the science-backed goal of maintaining a 1.5°C temperature rise to combat the destructive impact of climate change.
**Dispute Surrounding COP28 President’s Claims**
The COP28 spokesperson disputed the content of the story regarding Al-Jaber’s comments, stating that it was an attempt to undermine the presidency’s agenda. They emphasized the President’s unwavering commitment to phasing down and out of fossil fuels, working toward keeping global warming within the 1.5°C threshold.
**Global Summit’s Focus on Fossil Fuels Phase-Out**
For many attendees at the ongoing U.N. talks in Dubai, the success of COP28 will largely depend on whether it results in a comprehensive deal to phase out all fossil fuels, the primary driver of the climate crisis. A “phase-out” commitment is being closely monitored, signifying a shift away from fossil fuels, while a “phase down” indicates a reduction in their use.
**An Alabama setback for the Host Nation**
Amid ongoing efforts to promote renewable energy capacity and climate disaster fund, Sultan Al-Jaber’s remarks pointing to a potential issue fueled speculation of another setback for the COP28 host. Allegations that the UAE intended to use its role as host to advance oil and gas deals further fueled skepticism. Given Al-Jaber’s position at the head of the state-run Abu Dhabi National Oil Company, his controversial presidency over COP28 was seen as dubious by many.
**Global Efforts for a More Sustainable Future**
Despite the challenge surrounding Al-Jaber’s comments, global leaders are engaged in focused efforts to accelerate sustainable solutions and transition to renewable energy. John Kerry urged the fossil fuel industry and global leaders to do more in the race against time to prevent catastrophic climate changes. The COP28 summit continues to be a platform for urgent and critical discussions on global efforts to reduce methane emissions and mitigate the impact of the climate crisis.
The United Nations conference in Dubai is seen as a critical juncture for global leaders to contribute to decisions and commitments that will define the future of the planet in the face of rising global temperatures and escalating climate catastrophes.